Ratcliffe's random ramblings

Also known as Group Violence Reduction Strategy these days.

The paper discussed in the video is this: Piza, E. L., & Chillar, V. F. (2021). The effect of police layoffs on crime: A natural...

The cited work is: Bates, L., Bennett, S., Irvine, C., Antrobus, E., & Gilmour, J. (2025). A procedurally just flyer reduces subsequent...

Are US cities underpoliced? The two references cited in the video are: Chalfin, A., & McCrary, J. (2018). Are U.S. cities underpoliced?...

For details of a randomized controlled trial that demonstrated the value of foot patrol, see the Philadelphia Foot Patrol Experiment....